Power Tool Batteries are rechargeable energy storage units designed to deliver high power and consistent performance for cordless power tools. They supply the energy required to operate tools such as drills, saws, grinders, impact drivers, and garden equipment, enabling portability and convenience.
These batteries are most commonly based on lithium-ion (Li-ion) technology, though nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) and nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) variants are also used in some applications. Lithium-ion batteries are preferred due to their high energy density, lightweight design, fast charging, and low self-discharge.
Key characteristics include voltage rating, capacity (Ah), discharge rate, cycle life, charging time, and built-in protection circuitry to prevent overcharging, overheating, and short circuits. Many power tool batteries are designed to be interchangeable within a brand’s tool system.